My job is to convince you to take a 10-day Vipassana meditation retreat after reading this. If I can
convince even one of you, my faithful readers, to embark on this amazing and
transformative journey, then I have fulfilled my called-upon duty. If
none of you are convinced, then I have failed.
The retreat was held at Camp Kasota by Sylvan Lake, typically a kids camp |
The path
of Dhamma was discovered by Gotama in 5th century BC. Gotama practiced Vipassana meditation until, one day, as he sat under the Bodhi tree, he
attained enlightenment and became a Buddha. At that moment he eliminated all of his miseries, leaving his mind with only love and compassion. Gotama the Buddha, enlightened at
the age of 35, then spent every waking moment of the next 45 years of his life, right
until the moment of his death, teaching people the path of Dhamma.
What
truly sets the path of Dhamma apart from any other way of life is it's
universal and non-secular, thus, it is accessible to all individuals regardless
of religion or race. Dhamma does not contain any gods or idols, no rites or
rituals. Thus, anyone can take the path of Dhamma without renouncing their own
belief system. Even "the Buddha" is neither god nor idol; anyone who
becomes enlightened is technically a Buddha. This means you or I could become a Buddha - we only
need to become enlightened.
It's late April and Sylvan Lake was still frozen |
But isn't Buddhism a secular religion, you ask? After Gotama became Buddha, he taught only the path of
Dhamma to the world, nothing else. Buddhism sprung from the Dhamma teachings, as a new
religion, constructed by others who slightly tweaked Dhamma. Even the subtlest of changes no
longer made it universal. Instead, these changes made it secular, and tainted
the purity of the path of Dhamma.
The path
of Dhamma preaches three universal aspects: sīla, samādhi and paññā. These words are in the ancient northern
Indian language of Pali, now lost to the world, originally used by Gotama in his Dhamma teachings. Dhamma is in Pali, while today's more popular term Dharma is the same word in Sanskrit.
Sīla, or morality, is good behaviour, consisting
of 5 precepts: no killing, no stealing, no telling lies, no sexual misconduct
and no intoxicants.
Samādhi is mastery of the mind, which is
achieved through the act of meditation.
Paññā is wisdom, attained through practicing samādhi and gaining understanding of all
impermanence, or anicca.
The cabins at Camp Kasota |
The
10-day retreat puts these three universal aspects into practice. Strict rules during the retreat helped to achieve the 5 precepts of sīla. During the entire course, sitters (participants) take Noble
Silence, which means they do not talk to anyone (except the managers and
teachers as required) nor make any eye contact. New students eat only fruit
past noon, old students (returning students) do not eat anything past noon,
they are allowed only tea. There are no reading or writing materials, nor
electronic devices including cell phones. Males and females are segregated the
entire time in roped off areas, like invisible walls.
All possible distractions are removed, forcing sitters to be introspective.
Meditation is practiced about 11 hours per day,
developing samādhi, mastery of the mind. Days 1-4 involve
the practice of Anapana meditation. Anapana focuses on the breath and the
physical sensations around the area of the nose. This sharpens the mind and prepares it for
the next step, which is Vipassana meditation, practiced on Days 5-10. Vipassana involves objectively
observing the entire body, detecting sensations - throbbing, heat, cold, pain,
itching, tingling, ants crawling, etc. Once the sitter advances through
Vipassana, he or she learns paññā, or wisdom, by
detection sensations throughout the entire body at once, with a complete poise
and calm, mindful yet unreactive - with a zen mind.
In an advanced stage of paññā, the sitter experiences the entire body at a subatomic level, vibrating, experiencing the Law of Nature within oneself, that of continuous change, or all impermanence, anicca in Pali. This experience reminds me of the Matrix, the moment when Neo realizes he is The One, and he sees everything as code. This is enlightenment.
Anicca - Pali word for "all impermance" (also my tattoo consideration) |
When we experience a reaction (saṅkhāra) to a sensation
at a conscious level, that reaction sinks into our mind's subconscious, like an
abyss. Since the moment of our birth, our subconscious begins to accumulate all of our saṅkhāras. This is why we react negatively to things - even if we pretend
things don't bother us at the conscious level, we still feel negativity, and
the source of the negativity is in the root of our minds, in our subconscious.
Through objectively observing one's own body, treating all sensations
equanimously (not having preference for one type of sensation over another),
the mind trains itself not to react to sensations caused by external objects on the
body, or to sensations of thought in the mind. The conscious level of the mind develops resistance to cravings (attachments) and
avulsions (negative reactions), the source of all misery. Soon, the conscious
mind conquers its cravings and avulsions. However, this is only the surface level of the mind. Once the conscious level of the mind is purified, then all of those saṅkhāras accumulated from the past, begin to bubble to the surface from the subconscious mind.
Daily meditation was instructed by audio and video recordings of S.M. Goenka from India. Vipassana meditation got rid of his migraines, and caused him to renounce his life of business and start a non-profit to spread the Dhamma teachings |
Another look at the main dining hall |
I entered the 10-day retreat simply looking for some peace and quiet from the fast-paced ultra distracting city life, and also for a new experience which a friend recommended as life changing. I came in without any idea of what I was about to do or learn, but with an open mind. I emerged from it feeling very happy, like a thin shield surrounded me, repelling negativity. The truth is, there is no shield, and that negative sensations were (and still are) hitting me 24/7, but I chose not to react to them. This is what Dhamma taught me, and as I was able to learn through experience.
My best friend Henry happened to complete the same 10-day Vipassana meditation retreat in India at nearly the same time (he will also blog about it) and he also had a similar experience.
This certainly was no vacation. It was hard work, probably harder than my office job, and I went through many highs and lows during my practice, as did all sitters, many who returned several times. But the benefits are farther-reaching than any stereotypical vacation.
You can do the same. I highly recommend this to you, especially if you experience negativity and stress from all directions on your daily path. Even if you are generally a happy person, life is full of ups and downs, and practicing Dhamma enables you to weather those ups and downs with a strong determination (adhiṭṭhāna). And it's amazing the difference that simply being distraction free and able to be introspective can have on your mind.
The non-profit organization, simply Dhamma, holds courses almost all over the world. Payment is by donation after the course. Check it out at www.dhamma.org.
Thanks for reading!
~Metta (Pali for loving compassion)
March 2013 - meditating in the |
This was great...you captured all the information well...bola
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